Formation and use of Greek Clinical Terms Denoting Diseases in Modern Medical Terminology

Abstract

Greek clinical terminology constitutes one of the fundamental components of modern medical language. The majority of disease names used in medicine are formed from Greek roots, prefixes, and suffixes that provide precise information about the nature, location, and characteristics of pathological processes. The present study examines the formation patterns of Greek clinical terms denoting diseases and analyzes their application in contemporary medical communication. Particular attention is paid to the most productive term elements, including suffixes such as -itis, -osis, -oma and -pathia. The study demonstrates that Greek-derived clinical terms ensure international standardization and facilitate effective communication among healthcare professionals worldwide.