The Use And Pragmatic Functions Of Discourse Markers  In Political Speech

Usmonova Zarina Habibovna; Sharipova Nozanin Xurshidovna; Po’latova Mokhidil Bahodir qizi

Authors

Usmonova Zarina Habibovna Senior teacher of Bukhara State University
Sharipova Nozanin Xurshidovna 1st year master students of Bukhara State University
Po’latova Mokhidil Bahodir qizi 1st year master students of Bukhara State University

Keywords:

discourse markers, political speech, communication strategies, persuasion, discourse analysis

Abstract

This study explores the use and pragmatic functions of discourse markers in political speech. Discourse markers such as well, you know, I mean, so, and however play a crucial role in structuring political discourse, guiding audience interpretation, and enhancing communicative effectiveness. The research analyzes selected political speeches to identify the frequency, distribution, and functions of discourse markers within different communicative contexts. The findings show that discourse markers serve multiple pragmatic purposes, including organizing ideas, expressing speaker attitudes, managing turn-taking, emphasizing key points, and establishing rapport with the audience. In political discourse, they are also strategically employed to persuade listeners, mitigate face-threatening acts, and create a sense of solidarity. The study highlights that the effective use of discourse markers contributes significantly to clarity, coherence, and persuasive power in political communication.