Presently Frequent Occurrence Of Cervical Pathologies And Their Causes.

Ro'zmetova Roziyajon Yuqubboy  qizi; Mukhammadiev Oybek  Bakhramovich; Uralova Kamola Kudrat  qizi; Qarshiyeva Dinara Kamol  qizi; Ergasheva Mehribon  Ergashevna

Authors

Ro'zmetova Roziyajon Yuqubboy qizi 4th year student of the Termez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University.
Mukhammadiev Oybek Bakhramovich 3rd year student of the Termez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University
Uralova Kamola Kudrat qizi 1st year student of the Termez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University.
Qarshiyeva Dinara Kamol qizi 1st year student of the Termez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University.
Ergasheva Mehribon Ergashevna 2nd year student of the Termez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University.

Keywords:

Cervical cancer, dysplasia, erosion, HPV, cervicitis, screening, oncology, Pap test, colposcopy

Abstract

Cervical pathologies are a group of diseases that are widespread among women of reproductive age. In recent years, the incidence of inflammatory diseases, dysplasia and cervical cancer has been increasing. This article analyzes the types, etiological factors, pathogenesis, risk factors and causes of their spread of cervical pathologies. The main etiological factors are human papillomavirus (HPV), early sexual life, polysexual intercourse, decreased immunity and lack of screening. Early diagnosis and preventive measures are important in reducing the incidence.